Category:Commons Infrastructure: Difference between revisions
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'''See also the category [http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Commons_Abundance_Network Commons Abundance Network] where [[Wolfgang Hoeschele]] is developing the NORA approach specifically.''' | '''See also the category [http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Commons_Abundance_Network Commons Abundance Network] where [[Wolfgang Hoeschele]] is developing the NORA approach specifically.''' | ||
The [http://commonsabundance.net Commons Abundance Network] | The [http://commonsabundance.net Commons Abundance Network website] is now being developed and will soon be the home of the NORA project. | ||
=Categorising Needs= | ==Categorising Needs== | ||
See: [[Commons-Based Needs]] | See: [[Commons-Based Needs]] | ||
Please note that Carl Mallman's earlier work inspired Max-Neef and that Roberto Verzola expanded on this work by clarifying the concepts of scarcity and abundance: | |||
* [[Well-Being System of Carlos Mallman and the Bariloche Foundation]] | |||
* [[Roberto Verzola on the Commons-Oriented Economics of Abundance]] | |||
We also recommend checking our own: [[Introduction to Commons Economics]] | |||
===The [[Max-Neef Model of Human-Scale Development]]=== | |||
<table border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3"> | |||
<tr> | |||
<th>Fundamental<br>Human Needs</th> | |||
<th>Being<br />(qualities)</th> | |||
<th>Having<br />(things)</th> | |||
<th>Doing<br />(actions)</th> | |||
<th>Interacting<br />(settings)</th> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<th>subsistence</th> | |||
<td>physical and <br>mental health</td> | |||
<td>food, shelter<br />work</td> | |||
<td>feed, clothe,<br />rest, work</td> | |||
<td>living environment,<br />social setting</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<th>protection</th> | |||
<td>care,<br />adaptability<br>autonomy</td> | |||
<td>social security,<br />health systems,<br />work</td> | |||
<td>co-operate,<br />plan, take care <br />of, help</td> | |||
<td>social environment,<br>dwelling</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<th>affection</th> | |||
<td>respect, sense<br />of humour, <br />generosity,<br />sensuality</td> | |||
<td>friendships,<br>family,<br />relationships <br />with nature</td> | |||
<td>share, take care of, <br />make love, express <br>emotions</td> | |||
<td>privacy,<br />intimate spaces<br />of togetherness</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<th>understanding</th> | |||
<td>critical<br />capacity,<br>curiosity, intuition</td> | |||
<td>literature,<br />teachers, policies<br />educational</td> | |||
<td>analyse, study,meditate<br />investigate</td> | |||
<td>schools, families<br>universities,<br />communities</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<th>participation</th> | |||
<td>receptiveness,<br />dedication,<br />sense of humour</td> | |||
<td>responsibilities,<br />duties, work,<br />rights</td> | |||
<td>cooperate,<br />dissent, express<br>opinions</td> | |||
<td>associations,<br />parties, churches,<br />neighbourhoods</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<th>leisure</th> | |||
<td>imagination,<br />tranquillity<br>spontaneity</td> | |||
<td>games, parties,<br />peace of mind</td> | |||
<td>day-dream,<br />remember,<br />relax, have fun</td> | |||
<td>landscapes,<br />intimate spaces,<br>places to be alone</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<th>creation</th> | |||
<td>imagination, <br />boldness, <br />inventiveness,<br />curiosity</td> | |||
<td>abilities, skills,<br>work,<br />techniques</td> | |||
<td>invent, build,<br />design, work,<br />compose,<br>interpret</td> | |||
<td>spaces for<br />expression,<br />workshops,<br />audiences</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<th>identity</th> | |||
<td>sense of <br>belonging, self-<br />esteem, <br />consistency</td> | |||
<td>language, <br />religions, work,<br>customs,<br />values, norms</td> | |||
<td>get to know <br />oneself, grow, <br />commit oneself</td> | |||
<td>places one<br />belongs to,<br />everyday <br />settings</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<th>freedom</th> | |||
<td>autonomy,<br />passion, self-esteem, <br>open-mindedness</td> | |||
<td>equal rights</td> | |||
<td>dissent, choose, <br>run risks, develop <br />awareness</td> | |||
<td>anywhere</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
</table> | |||
==Categorising Commons== | |||
* For various typologies see | |||
** [[Introduction to the P2P Foundation Wiki Material about the Commons#Typology]] | |||
** [[Introduction to the P2P Foundation Wiki Material about the Commons#Visualization]] | |||
==Key Resources== | |||
* Graphic: [[Choosing the Right Form of Common Property]] | |||
* [http://www.infrademos.net/ Infra-Demos]: "infra-demos is an anthropological project studying the crisis in the existing infrastructural models and the emergence of new participatory ones in Greece. | |||
===Articles=== | |||
* '''Brett Frischmann, "An [[Economic Theory of Infrastructure and Commons Management]], (89 Minnesota Law Review 4, April 2005)''' | |||
URL = http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=588424; | |||
Brett Frischmann, a professor at Loyola University Chicago School of Law has published an essay that is “a rigorous, clear-headed explanation of the economic and social benefits of commons-based infrastructures": | |||
“The basic problem with relying on markets to allocate access to common assets, Frischmann explains, is that the market mechanism exhibits a bias for outputs that generate observable and appropriable returns at the expense of outputs that generate positive externalities" | |||
#(Commentary from On the Commons blog, at http://onthecommons.org/node/613; | |||
#a bio on the author at http://www.luc.edu/law/faculty/frischmann.shtml) | |||
* | * Berlant, Lauren. 2016. ‘The Commons: Infrastructures for Troubling Times*’. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 34 (3): 393–419. doi:10.1177/0263775816645989. | ||
* Jarvis, Helen. 2017. ‘Sharing, Togetherness and Intentional Degrowth’. Progress in Human Geography, December, 0309132517746519. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132517746519. | |||
=Directory of Commons Infrastructures by Type of Need= | ==Directory of Commons Infrastructures by Type of Need== | ||
==Air== | ===Air=== | ||
* Related Commons Concept: | * Related Commons Concept: | ||
| Line 328: | Line 153: | ||
# [[Sky Charter]] ; [[Sky Trust]] | # [[Sky Charter]] ; [[Sky Trust]] | ||
==Education== | ===Education=== | ||
* Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Education | * Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Education | ||
* Related Commons Concept: | * Related Commons Concept: | ||
# [[Academia as a Commons]] ; [[Academic Commons]] | # [[Academia as a Commons]] ; [[Academic Commons]] | ||
# [[Commons and Education]] ; [[Commons-Based Peer Production and Education]] | # [[Commons and Education]] ; [[Commons-Based Peer Production and Education]] | ||
| Line 347: | Line 170: | ||
# [[School of the Commons - Catalonia]] | # [[School of the Commons - Catalonia]] | ||
==Energy== | ===Energy=== | ||
* Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Energy | * Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Energy | ||
* Introduction: | |||
#[[Commons-Based Renewable Energy in the Age of Climate Collapse]]. By David Hammerstein. | |||
#[[Energy Commons as the Missing Link Between Energy Transition and Climate Justice]] | |||
* Related Commons Concept: | * Related Commons Concept: | ||
# [[Commons-Based Cases in Alternative Energy]] | # [[Commons-Based Cases in Alternative Energy]] | ||
# [[Energy Commons]] ; [[Energy from the Perspective of the Commons]] | # [[Energy Commons]] ; [[Energy from the Perspective of the Commons]] | ||
| Line 362: | Line 188: | ||
* Practices: | * Practices: | ||
# [[Community Energy in Germany]] | # [[Community Energy in Germany]] | ||
# [[Community Energy in the UK]] | # [[Community Energy in the UK]] | ||
| Line 369: | Line 194: | ||
* Property formats: | * Property formats: | ||
# [[Community Renewable Energy]] | # [[Community Renewable Energy]] | ||
# [[Community Heat Partnerships]] | # [[Community Heat Partnerships]] | ||
| Line 375: | Line 199: | ||
# [[Energy Cooperative]] | # [[Energy Cooperative]] | ||
==Environment== | ===Environment=== | ||
* Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Ecology | * Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Ecology | ||
* Related Commons Concept: | * Related Commons Concept: | ||
# [[Earthsharing]] ; [[Commonwealth of Nature]] ; [[Ecosystem Commons]] | # [[Earthsharing]] ; [[Commonwealth of Nature]] ; [[Ecosystem Commons]] | ||
# [[Eco-Digital Commons]] | # [[Eco-Digital Commons]] | ||
| Line 392: | Line 215: | ||
* Property formats: | * Property formats: | ||
# [[Bioregional Trusts]] | # [[Bioregional Trusts]] | ||
==Food and Agriculture== | ===Food and Agriculture=== | ||
* Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Agrifood | * Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Agrifood | ||
* Related Commons Concept: | * Related Commons Concept: | ||
# [[Community Garden Commons]] ; [[Urban Gardens as Commons]] | # [[Community Garden Commons]] ; [[Urban Gardens as Commons]] | ||
# [[Food Commons]] ; [[Food as Common and Community]] | # [[Food Commons]] ; [[Food as Common and Community]] | ||
| Line 409: | Line 230: | ||
# [[Commons-Based Agricultural Innovation]] | # [[Commons-Based Agricultural Innovation]] | ||
# [[Seed Commons]] ; [[Seeds as Public Domain versus Private Commodity]] | # [[Seed Commons]] ; [[Seeds as Public Domain versus Private Commodity]] | ||
* Practices: | * Practices: | ||
# [[Community-Driven Sustainable Fisheries]] | # [[Community-Driven Sustainable Fisheries]] | ||
# [[Fish Trap Commons - Thailand]] | # [[Fish Trap Commons - Thailand]] | ||
| Line 419: | Line 238: | ||
* Property formats: | * Property formats: | ||
# [[Catch Share Fishing]] | # [[Catch Share Fishing]] | ||
# [[Community Supported Bakeries]] ; [[Community Supported Breweries]] | # [[Community Supported Bakeries]] ; [[Community Supported Breweries]] | ||
| Line 429: | Line 247: | ||
* Movements | * Movements | ||
# [[Peer-to-Peer Garden Sharing]] | # [[Peer-to-Peer Garden Sharing]] | ||
# [[Seeds of Freedom]] | # [[Seeds of Freedom]] | ||
| Line 435: | Line 252: | ||
# [[Interview_with_Niaz_Dorry_on_Marine_Diversity_Through_Local_Fisheries_and_Ocean_Commons|Interview with Niaz Dorry on NAMA the North Atlantic Marine Alliance and the Ocean Commons]] | # [[Interview_with_Niaz_Dorry_on_Marine_Diversity_Through_Local_Fisheries_and_Ocean_Commons|Interview with Niaz Dorry on NAMA the North Atlantic Marine Alliance and the Ocean Commons]] | ||
==Health and Well-Being== | ===Health and Well-Being=== | ||
* Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Health | * Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Health | ||
* Related Commons Concept: | * Related Commons Concept: | ||
# [[Aesthetic Commons]] | # [[Aesthetic Commons]] | ||
# [[Genome Commons]] ; [[Genomic Data Commons]] | # [[Genome Commons]] ; [[Genomic Data Commons]] | ||
| Line 451: | Line 267: | ||
# [[Sound Commons]] | # [[Sound Commons]] | ||
==Housing / Shelter== | ===Housing / Shelter=== | ||
* [[Reading List on Commoning Housing]] | |||
* Related Commons Concept: | * Related Commons Concept: | ||
# [[Household as Commons]] | # [[Household as Commons]] | ||
# [[Neighborhood Commons]] | # [[Neighborhood Commons]] | ||
| Line 461: | Line 278: | ||
* Property formats: | * Property formats: | ||
# [[Equity-Linked Affinity Network]] | # [[Equity-Linked Affinity Network]] | ||
# [[Equity Sharing]] | # [[Equity Sharing]] | ||
==Industry and Manufacturing== | ===Industry and Manufacturing=== | ||
* Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Manufacturing | * Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Manufacturing | ||
* Related Commons Concept: | * Related Commons Concept: | ||
# [[Industrial Commons]] | # [[Industrial Commons]] | ||
==Labor/Work== | ===Labor/Work=== | ||
* Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Labor | * Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Labor | ||
* Related Commons Concept: | * Related Commons Concept: | ||
# [[Employment as a Common Pool Resource]] | # [[Employment as a Common Pool Resource]] | ||
# [[Labor Commons]] | # [[Labor Commons]] | ||
===Land=== | |||
==Land== | |||
* Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Agrifood | * Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Agrifood | ||
* Related Commons Concept: | * Related Commons Concept: | ||
# [[Common Land]] | # [[Common Land]] | ||
# [[Community Garden Commons]] | # [[Community Garden Commons]] | ||
| Line 500: | Line 312: | ||
# [[Rights of Common]] | # [[Rights of Common]] | ||
# [[Tragedy of Public Lands]] | # [[Tragedy of Public Lands]] | ||
* Property Formats: | * Property Formats: | ||
# [[Common Land]] ; [[Common Land - UK]] | # [[Common Land]] ; [[Common Land - UK]] | ||
# [[Community Forests]] | # [[Community Forests]] | ||
| Line 513: | Line 322: | ||
* Practices: | * Practices: | ||
# [[Hima]] | # [[Hima]] | ||
==Money, Finance, and Banking== | ===Money, Finance, and Banking=== | ||
* Property formats: | * Property formats: | ||
# [[Capital Commons Trusts]] | # [[Capital Commons Trusts]] | ||
# [[Capital Homestead]] ; [[Capital Partnership]] | # [[Capital Homestead]] ; [[Capital Partnership]] | ||
| Line 528: | Line 335: | ||
* Movements | * Movements | ||
# [[Transforming Finance Group's Call Recognizes Finance as a Global Commons]] | # [[Transforming Finance Group's Call Recognizes Finance as a Global Commons]] | ||
==Technology, Media and Communication== | ===Technology, Media and Communication=== | ||
* Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:P2P_Infrastructure ; http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Licenses | * Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:P2P_Infrastructure ; http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Licenses | ||
* Related Commons Concept: | * Related Commons Concept: | ||
# [[Communication Commons]] ; [[Media Commons]] | # [[Communication Commons]] ; [[Media Commons]] | ||
# [[Commonwealth of Networks]] | # [[Commonwealth of Networks]] | ||
| Line 547: | Line 352: | ||
# [[Wireless Commons]] | # [[Wireless Commons]] | ||
# [[Study of Open-Source Software Commons]] | # [[Study of Open-Source Software Commons]] | ||
* Property formats: | * Property formats: | ||
# [[Airwaves Trust]] | # [[Airwaves Trust]] | ||
# [[Citizen Owned Internet]] | # [[Citizen Owned Internet]] | ||
| Line 562: | Line 365: | ||
# [[Fan Ownership]] | # [[Fan Ownership]] | ||
==Transportation== | ===Transportation=== | ||
* Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Transportation | * Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Transportation | ||
* Related Commons Concept: | * Related Commons Concept: | ||
# [[Transportation Commons]] | # [[Transportation Commons]] | ||
* Practices: | * Practices: | ||
# [[Car_Sharing]] | # [[Car_Sharing]] | ||
* Property formats: | * Property formats: | ||
# [[City Street Trust]] | # [[City Street Trust]] | ||
==Water== | ===Water=== | ||
* Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Agrifood | * Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Agrifood | ||
* Related Commons Concept: | * Related Commons Concept: | ||
# [[Marine Commons]] | # [[Marine Commons]] | ||
# [[Water Commons]] ; [[Water as a Commons]] ; [[Water Commons Principles]] | # [[Water Commons]] ; [[Water as a Commons]] ; [[Water Commons Principles]] | ||
* Practices: | |||
Practices: | |||
# [[Peer Water Exchange]] ; [[Peer-to-Peer Water Networks]] | # [[Peer Water Exchange]] ; [[Peer-to-Peer Water Networks]] | ||
# [[Reclaiming Public Water]] | # [[Reclaiming Public Water]] | ||
| Line 597: | Line 392: | ||
# [[Integrated Water Resources Management 2.0]] | # [[Integrated Water Resources Management 2.0]] | ||
# [[Water Commons Case Studies]] | # [[Water Commons Case Studies]] | ||
* Governance formats: | * Governance formats: | ||
# [[Detroit People's Water Board]] | # [[Detroit People's Water Board]] | ||
# [[Great Lakes Social Charter]] | # [[Great Lakes Social Charter]] | ||
* Movements: | |||
Movements: | |||
# [[World Wide Water Commons]] | # [[World Wide Water Commons]] | ||
# [[Global Water Justice Movement]] | # [[Global Water Justice Movement]] | ||
| Line 616: | Line 407: | ||
# [[Right to Water]] | # [[Right to Water]] | ||
# [[Water Commons, Water Citizenship and Water Security]] | # [[Water Commons, Water Citizenship and Water Security]] | ||
[[Category:Commons]] | |||
Latest revision as of 07:44, 27 January 2024
In this category, we will attempt to categorize commons infrastructures following the NORA Commons Resource Model (Needs, Organisational Forms, Resources for Abundance), suggested by Wolfgang Hoeschele and the Commons Abundance Network.
See:
We are initially focusing on material needs.
See also the category Commons Abundance Network where Wolfgang Hoeschele is developing the NORA approach specifically. The Commons Abundance Network website is now being developed and will soon be the home of the NORA project.
Categorising Needs
See: Commons-Based Needs
Please note that Carl Mallman's earlier work inspired Max-Neef and that Roberto Verzola expanded on this work by clarifying the concepts of scarcity and abundance:
We also recommend checking our own: Introduction to Commons Economics
The Max-Neef Model of Human-Scale Development
| Fundamental Human Needs |
Being (qualities) |
Having (things) |
Doing (actions) |
Interacting (settings) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| subsistence | physical and mental health |
food, shelter work |
feed, clothe, rest, work |
living environment, social setting |
| protection | care, adaptability autonomy |
social security, health systems, work |
co-operate, plan, take care of, help |
social environment, dwelling |
| affection | respect, sense of humour, generosity, sensuality |
friendships, family, relationships with nature |
share, take care of, make love, express emotions |
privacy, intimate spaces of togetherness |
| understanding | critical capacity, curiosity, intuition |
literature, teachers, policies educational |
analyse, study,meditate investigate |
schools, families universities, communities |
| participation | receptiveness, dedication, sense of humour |
responsibilities, duties, work, rights |
cooperate, dissent, express opinions |
associations, parties, churches, neighbourhoods |
| leisure | imagination, tranquillity spontaneity |
games, parties, peace of mind |
day-dream, remember, relax, have fun |
landscapes, intimate spaces, places to be alone |
| creation | imagination, boldness, inventiveness, curiosity |
abilities, skills, work, techniques |
invent, build, design, work, compose, interpret |
spaces for expression, workshops, audiences |
| identity | sense of belonging, self- esteem, consistency |
language, religions, work, customs, values, norms |
get to know oneself, grow, commit oneself |
places one belongs to, everyday settings |
| freedom | autonomy, passion, self-esteem, open-mindedness |
equal rights | dissent, choose, run risks, develop awareness |
anywhere |
Categorising Commons
- For various typologies see
Key Resources
- Graphic: Choosing the Right Form of Common Property
- Infra-Demos: "infra-demos is an anthropological project studying the crisis in the existing infrastructural models and the emergence of new participatory ones in Greece.
Articles
- Brett Frischmann, "An Economic Theory of Infrastructure and Commons Management, (89 Minnesota Law Review 4, April 2005)
URL = http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=588424;
Brett Frischmann, a professor at Loyola University Chicago School of Law has published an essay that is “a rigorous, clear-headed explanation of the economic and social benefits of commons-based infrastructures":
“The basic problem with relying on markets to allocate access to common assets, Frischmann explains, is that the market mechanism exhibits a bias for outputs that generate observable and appropriable returns at the expense of outputs that generate positive externalities"
- (Commentary from On the Commons blog, at http://onthecommons.org/node/613;
- a bio on the author at http://www.luc.edu/law/faculty/frischmann.shtml)
- Berlant, Lauren. 2016. ‘The Commons: Infrastructures for Troubling Times*’. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 34 (3): 393–419. doi:10.1177/0263775816645989.
- Jarvis, Helen. 2017. ‘Sharing, Togetherness and Intentional Degrowth’. Progress in Human Geography, December, 0309132517746519. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132517746519.
Directory of Commons Infrastructures by Type of Need
Air
- Related Commons Concept:
- Governance formats:
Education
- Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Education
- Related Commons Concept:
- Academia as a Commons ; Academic Commons
- Commons and Education ; Commons-Based Peer Production and Education
- Educational Commons
- Science Commons
- Learning Commons ~ Libraries
- Practices
- Guide for Participating in the International Open Education Commons
- OER Commons- Open Educational Resource Commons
- Open Knowledge Commons
- School of Commoning
- School of the Commons - Catalonia
Energy
- Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Energy
- Introduction:
- Commons-Based Renewable Energy in the Age of Climate Collapse. By David Hammerstein.
- Energy Commons as the Missing Link Between Energy Transition and Climate Justice
- Related Commons Concept:
- Commons-Based Cases in Alternative Energy
- Energy Commons ; Energy from the Perspective of the Commons
- Info-Energy Commons
- Petroleum Commons
- Solar Commons
- Renewable Energy Commons
- Practices:
- Property formats:
- Community Renewable Energy
- Community Heat Partnerships
- Community Wind ; Community-Owned Wind Power Projects
- Energy Cooperative
Environment
- Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Ecology
- Related Commons Concept:
- Earthsharing ; Commonwealth of Nature ; Ecosystem Commons
- Eco-Digital Commons
- Eco-Patent Commons
- Environmental Commons
- Flower Commons
- Marine Commons ; Commons at Sea
- Nature as a Commons ; Nature as Commons versus Commodities
- Transboundary Commons
- Property formats:
Food and Agriculture
- Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Agrifood
- Related Commons Concept:
- Community Garden Commons ; Urban Gardens as Commons
- Food Commons ; Food as Common and Community
- Fish as Commons
- Hunting Commons
- Land as Commons
- Marine Commons
- Commons-Based Agricultural Innovation
- Seed Commons ; Seeds as Public Domain versus Private Commodity
- Practices:
- Community-Driven Sustainable Fisheries
- Fish Trap Commons - Thailand
- Maine Lobster Commons
- Stephen Lansing on Bali's Water Temple Cooperation System - Rice Farming
- Property formats:
- Catch Share Fishing
- Community Supported Bakeries ; Community Supported Breweries
- Farm and Food Renting
- Food Subscription
- Garden Trust
- General Public License for Plant Germplasm
- Sustainable Fisheries Trusts
- Movements
- Peer-to-Peer Garden Sharing
- Seeds of Freedom
- Seed Commons
- Interview with Niaz Dorry on NAMA the North Atlantic Marine Alliance and the Ocean Commons
Health and Well-Being
- Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Health
- Related Commons Concept:
- Aesthetic Commons
- Genome Commons ; Genomic Data Commons
- Health as a Commons
- Managing the Health Commons
- Medical Commons ; Medical and Health Commons
- Microbial Commons
- Neuro Commons
- Psychological Commons ; PsyCommons
- Sound Commons
Housing / Shelter
- Related Commons Concept:
- Property formats:
Industry and Manufacturing
- Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Manufacturing
- Related Commons Concept:
Labor/Work
- Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Labor
- Related Commons Concept:
Land
- Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Agrifood
- Related Commons Concept:
- Common Land
- Community Garden Commons
- Forest Commons
- Land Commons ; Land as Commons ; Land as a Commons and Water as a Commons
- Marine Commons
- Pasture Commons
- Public Space as a Commons
- Topsoil as Commons
- Urban Gardens as Commons ; Urban Public Spaces as Commons ; Urban Waterbodies as Commons
- Rights of Common
- Tragedy of Public Lands
- Property Formats:
- Common Land ; Common Land - UK
- Community Forests
- Community Land Partnership; Community Land Trust ; Community Land Trusts
- Community Land Partnership for Rural Housing in Scotland ; Community Land Trusts (UK)
- Ecological Land Cooperative
- Land as Community Property ; Land Share Systems ; Land Sharing
- Practices:
Money, Finance, and Banking
- Property formats:
- Capital Commons Trusts
- Capital Homestead ; Capital Partnership
- Co-operative Land Bank ; Cooperative Banks
- Credit Union
- Money Commons
- Thomas Greco on the Credit Commons
- Movements
Technology, Media and Communication
- Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:P2P_Infrastructure ; http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Licenses
- Related Commons Concept:
- Communication Commons ; Media Commons
- Commonwealth of Networks
- Commons-Based Media Production
- FLOSS as Commons ; FLOSS Commons
- Infrastructure Commons
- Internet Commons
- Patent Commons ; Patent Tools Commons
- Sensor Commons
- Wireless Commons
- Study of Open-Source Software Commons
- Property formats:
- Airwaves Trust
- Citizen Owned Internet
- Citizen-Owned WiFi Meshwork
- Community Broadband Networks
- Community Source Software
- Copyleft
- Customer-Controlled Networks
- Data Ownership
- Equitable Open Source
- Fan Ownership
Transportation
- Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Transportation
- Related Commons Concept:
- Practices:
- Property formats:
Water
- Specialized Wiki Category: http://p2pfoundation.net/Category:Agrifood
- Related Commons Concept:
- Practices:
- Peer Water Exchange ; Peer-to-Peer Water Networks
- Reclaiming Public Water
- Urban Waterbodies as Commons
- Integrated Water Resources Management 2.0
- Water Commons Case Studies
- Governance formats:
- Movements:
- World Wide Water Commons
- Global Water Justice Movement
- Great Lakes Commons
- Flow - Documentary on the Water Commons and its enclosures: Can Anyone Really Own Water?
- Organisation: Our Water Commons
- Movement Against Water Privatization in Naples
- Ogallala Commons
- Right to Water
- Water Commons, Water Citizenship and Water Security
Pages in category "Commons Infrastructure"
The following 126 pages are in this category, out of 126 total.
A
B
C
- Ceptr
- Changing Societies through Urban Commons Transitions
- City as Platform
- Civil Society Philanthropy and the Fate of the Commons
- Clara Gromaches on How Community Ownership Could Solve the Affordability Crisis
- Cognitive Infrastructures
- Commodity Ecology Mobile Platform
- Common Asset Trusts
- Common Asset Trusts for Ocean Commons
- Commoning Housing
- Commons Abundance Network
- Commons Approaches to the Infrastructural Gap
- Commons as Infrastructures for Troubling Times
- Commons as Shared Infrastructures for Businesses
- Commons Economy Roadmap
- Commons Funding Initiatives in France
- Commons Infrastructure Guild
- Commons Transition Plan for the City of Ghent
- Commons-Based Cryptocurrencies
- Commons-Based Renewable Energy in the Age of Climate Collapse
- Community Land Trust Directory - North America
- Community-Owned Heat Production - Denmark
- COMON - Study of Real Estate Commons in France
- Composable Commons-Based Infrastructures for AI
- Comunitas Blockchain Organizer for Affordable Housing
- Conceptual Components of Global Commons
- Core Common Infrastructure
- Crowdfunding for European Structural and Investment Funds
- Crypto Hyperstructures
- Cyber-Physical Commons Framework
- Cyber-Physical Systems
D
- Daisee
- DAO's as Commons
- Design Principles and Practices for the Urban Commons
- Design Principles for Global Commons
- Digital Commons as Core Ecosystem Strategy
- Digital Commons as Providers of Public Digital Infrastructures
- Digital Public Space and Interoperability
- Directory of European Civic Crowdfunding Organizations
E
- Ecological Warfare and Infrastructural Risks
- Economic Network Operating Systems
- Economic Theory of Infrastructure and Commons Management
- Ecosystem Stewardship Framework
- Education Commons
- Embedding the Governance of Money in Traditional Communal Institutions
- Emergency Commons for Corona Response and Social Distancing Adaptation
- Emerging Landscape of Shared Ownership in the US
- Energy Collective Project
- Energy Commons as the Missing Link Between Energy Transition and Climate Justice
- Epidigital
- Eric Klinenberg on Palaces for the People and Civic Infrastructures
- Ethereum Software Commons
F
H
I
- Imagination Infrastructures
- Indy Johar on the Institutional Infrastructure for a Distributed and Collaborative Future
- Infrastructural Urbanism
- Infrastructures as Commons and Common Infrastructures
- Infrastructuring Energy as a Common
- Infrastructuring the Commons
- Integrating Peering and Pooling Protocols
- Internetome
- Ivan Illich's Proposal for a Four-Layered Non-Institutional Educational Network
M
N
O
P
- Participatory Guarantee Systems
- Participatory Infrastructuring of Community Energy
- Penny Livingston on Permaculture as Decentralization
- Planetarity of Computation
- Political Economy of AI Capitalism
- Political Economy of Crypto Social Networks
- Pooling
- Prefigurative Self-Infrastructuring
- Probabilistic Infrastructural Determinism
- Protocol Cooperatives
- Public Intelligence
- Public Ledgers as the New Institution of the Commons
R
S
T
- Tony Hernandez and Janelle Orsi on the Community Land Trust Movement in the US
- Tools for the Commons
- Towards a Public Policy for the Wireless Community Network Commons
- Towards Commons-Based Crypto-Currencies
- Towards New Land Commons in the UK
- Traditional Dream Factory - Abela, Portugal
- Trees as Commons and Open Source Infrastructure