Pre-Axial-Age Social Order
Characteristics
Imperium Press:
"The Pre-Axial (folkish) social order is all of the following:
ETHNIC — tribal, bounded morality
CORPORATIST — no individual, only roles
SOIL-BOUND — gods tied to particular places
ORTHOPRAXIC — ritual > belief
TABOO-BASED — specific situational commands, no universals
WORLDLY — reward and punishment in this life
CYCLICAL — time is repetitive, eternal return."
(https://imperiumpress.substack.com/p/the-death-of-literacy-and-the-archaic)
By contrast:
"The main Axial acquisitions are:
PROPOSITIONALITY — universal moral claims, doctrine
ABSTRACTION — philosophy, metaphysics, transcendence
THEOLOGICAL REDUCTIVISM — monotheism, moral dualism
ESCHATOLOGY — linear time, judgement, salvation
THE INDIVIDUAL — advent of conscience."
More information
- The Archaic Revival
- The Axial Age